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Module 16

Toddler Sleep Environment Audit

Room-by-room checklist for optimal toddler and preschool sleep

Your child's sleep environment accounts for roughly 30% of sleep quality. Fix the room before you fix the routine. Walk through each section and check off what's already in place — anything unchecked is your action list.

Light Control

Blackout curtains or shades installedThe room should be dark enough that you can't read a book. Even small light leaks matter.
No blue or white night lightsIf a night light is needed, use red or amber. Blue/white wavelengths suppress melatonin.
All electronics screens off or removed from bedroomTV, tablet, phone screens — even on standby — emit light
LED indicator lights covered (monitor, humidifier, etc.)Use electrical tape or black stickers over any standby LEDs
Hallway light managedIf they need the door cracked, make sure hallway light doesn't pour in. Use a dim hall night light.

Temperature & Air Quality

Room temperature 65-70°F (18-21°C)Slightly cooler than infant range. Cool rooms promote deeper sleep.
Room thermometer placed near the bedWall temperature can differ from thermostat reading
Ceiling fan or air circulationMoving air helps regulate body temperature through the night
Humidifier if air is dry (30-50% humidity ideal)Dry air = stuffy nose = mouth breathing = fragmented sleep
Air purifier with HEPA filter (if allergies or poor air quality)Reduces dust, pollen, and particulates that disrupt sleep
No strong scents (air fresheners, scented candles, plug-ins)Synthetic fragrances contain VOCs that irritate airways
Windows openable for fresh air during the dayVentilate the room daily. CO2 builds up in closed bedrooms.

Sound Environment

White noise or pink noise machine50-65 dB (dishwasher level). Continuous, not wave or nature sounds with variation.
Sound machine placed across the room (not next to head)AAP suggests at least 7 feet from the child, volume below 50 dB for infants
Machine runs all night (not on a timer)Sudden silence at 2 AM can cause a wake-up. Continuous through the night.
External noise bufferedIf near a road or loud house area, add weather stripping or a second sound machine

Sleep Surface & Bedding

Firm, properly sized mattressIf transitioning to a toddler or twin bed, ensure it fits the frame with no gaps
Bed rail or floor bed if they roll outPool noodle under the fitted sheet works as a cheap bed rail for toddler beds
Breathable, natural-fiber bedding when possibleCotton or bamboo. Avoid synthetic fabrics that trap heat.
One pillow (low-profile, toddler-sized) if over 18 monthsNo pillow needed before 18 months. Keep it thin.
Sleep sack still used if under 2-3 yearsKeeps them warm without loose blankets. Also deters crib climbing.

Safety & Boundaries

Furniture anchored to wallsDressers, bookshelves, and anything climbable must be secured
Blind cords eliminated or secured out of reachCordless blinds are the safest option
Outlet covers in place
Door handled (knob cover or door monkey) if they leave the room at nightNot to lock them in — to create a clear boundary that the room is the sleep space
OK-to-wake clock setTeaches them when it's morning vs. still night. Hatch, Mella, or LittleHippo are popular options.
No toys in bed or accessible from bed at nightOne comfort object (stuffed animal, blanket) is fine. A toy bin within reach is not.

Pre-Sleep Environment Setup

Dim lights in the house 30-60 minutes before bedBright overhead lights suppress melatonin. Switch to lamps or dimmers after dinner.
No screens for at least 1 hour before bedBlue light from screens delays melatonin onset by 30+ minutes even in toddlers
Room prepared before the bedtime routine startsCurtains closed, sound machine on, sleep sack laid out. No scrambling.

The single highest-impact change for most families: blackout the room and add white noise. These two things alone fix about 40% of toddler sleep problems without changing anything about the routine.

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